Taking You to Incredible Destinations. SINCE 2008.

Bumla Pass: A Majestic Himalayan Border Crossing

The iconic Bumla Pass has become a major tourist hub in Arunachal with its breathtaking landscapes. Bumla Pass is one of the most significant and awe-inspiring high-altitude border crossings in India. The pass is perched at a staggering altitude of 4,572 meters (15,000 feet) above sea level. It stands as a testament to the region's historical significance as well as an ode to the beauty of North East India.

This snow-clad location, located 37 kilometres from Tawang, is also popular among visitors of the Shree Swayambhu Mandir which is less than 5 kms away from the pass. This destination is a must-visit destination for travellers seeking unparalleled mountain vistas, a sense of adventure, and a glimpse into India's border defence.

Significance of Bumla Pass

Historical Significance of Bumla Pass

Bumla Pass is considered to be historically significant as it was the central location of the 1962 Sino-Indian War. The fierce battle ground was later opened up for trade in 2006.

Today, while it remains a sensitive military zone, it also serves as a symbol of resilience and national pride. Visitors can also witness the India-China Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) Point, where officers from both nations hold discussions to maintain peace and cooperation along the border.

Geographical Beauty and Climate

The Bumla Pass offers a surreal landscape of towering peaks, shimmering glaciers, and pristine snow-covered trails. The location however remains in frigid temperatures throughout the year due to the extreme elevation. The best time to visit this location would be the month of May and October, when the snow recedes slightly, allowing access to the breathtaking surroundings. During the winter months, visitors can also witness heavy snowfall, making the pass almost inaccessible.

Beauty And Climate

Key Highlights of Bumla Pass:

  • Snow-covered landscapes offering mesmerizing views
  • The Indo-China Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) Point
  • The challenging, scenic journey from Tawang
  • Historical significance due to the 1962 war

How to Reach Bumla Pass

icon

By Air:

The nearest airport to Bumla Pass is Salonibari Airport in Tezpur, Assam, approximately 330 km away. From Tezpur, travellers must reach Tawang via road, which takes around 10-12 hours.

icon

By Road:

The most common way to reach Bumla Pass is via Tawang, the last major town before the pass. The journey from Tawang to Bumla Pass is an adventurous ride through winding mountain roads. Hiring a local taxi or a 4x4 vehicle is recommended due to the challenging terrain.

icon

By Rail:

The nearest railway station is Rangapara North Railway Station, which is around 320 km from Tawang. From there, you can hire a cab or take a bus to Tawang before proceeding to Bumla Pass.

Required Permits for Bumla Pass

The Bumla Pass is a restricted region and Indian travellers would need to get a special permit to enter the area. This permit can be obtained from the Office of the Deputy Commissioner in Tawang, but it also needs to be countersigned by the Indian Army.

Steps to Obtain a Bumla Pass Permit:

  • Visit the Tawang DC Office and apply for the permit.
  • Submit a copy of your valid ID proof (Aadhaar, Passport, or Voter ID).
  • Get the permit stamped by the Indian Army at the respective checkpoint.
  • Carry multiple copies of the permit as it is checked at various security points.

Note: Foreign nationals are not allowed to visit Bumla Pass due to security restrictions.

Attractions To Visit Near Bumla Pass

Madhuri Lake

Sangestar Tso (Madhuri Lake)

Sangestar Tso is a breathtaking glacial lake that is surrounded by rugged mountains. The location is 6-7 km away from the Bumla Pass and also requires a permit to enter. It got its nickname Madhuri Lake, after being featured in a dance sequence by Actress Madhuri Dixit in the movie Koyal.

Penga Teng Tso Lake

Penga Teng Tso Lake

This location which also lies near the Bumla Pass is known for its crystal-clear blue waters and serene environment. With this, the Penga Teng Tso has become a must-visit for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.

Tawang Monastery

While heading to the Bumla Pass, you can also explore the Tawang Monastery, which is also known for being the largest monastery in India. The monastery offers its travellers a deep spiritual experience along with spectacular views of the Tawang Valley below.

Travel Tips for Visiting Bumla Pass

  • Get accustomed to the altitude: Since Bumla Pass is at an extremely high altitude, it is important to spend at least a day in Tawang to get accustomed to the altitude before heading to the pass.
  • Dress in Layers: The temperature at Bumla Pass is known for dropping rapidly, so travellers need to carry thermal wear, gloves, and a heavy jacket is essential.
  • Hire a Local Driver: The way to the Bumla pass is filled with rugged terrain which can be hard to navigate through. Hiring local drivers is better in this condition as they have more experience travelling on these paths.
  • Carry Sufficient Snacks and Water: The location is too high for any locals to set up small eateries so be sure to pack snacks and hot beverages for the trip.
  • Respect the Rules: As it is a sensitive border area, photography may be restricted in certain locations. Make sure to follow the instructions given by the army personnel to ensure safety.

Best Time to Visit Bumla Pass

The best time to visit Bumla Pass is between May and October when the snow melts enough to allow safe passage. During the winter months, heavy snowfall makes the roads impassable, and the pass remains closed to visitors.

Conclusion

A visit to Bumla Pass is an unforgettable experience, combining natural beauty, adventure, and patriotism. Whether you are drawn by its breathtaking Himalayan landscapes, its historical significance, or the thrill of being at the Indo-China border, Bumla Pass has something special to offer. For those exploring Northeast India, this high-altitude wonder is a must-add to the itinerary.

Plan your journey wisely, with Vacation Adda, obtain the necessary permits, and get ready to witness the majestic grandeur of Bumla Pass!

Book This Package

By submitting this form you agree to our privacy policy.